McHenry Short-Term Rental Regulations
| Permit | ✓ Required — Residential Rental Registration (fee varies) |
| Primary Residence | ✗ Not required |
| Annual Day Limit | No limit |
| Tax Rate | 11% (6% state + 5% city) |
| Max Penalty | $200 per violation |
| Insurance | Not required |
New to short-term rentals? Jump to the compliance checklist →
Permit & Licensing
Residential Rental Registration
| Fee | Amount |
|---|---|
| Initial cost | fee varies |
| Renewal | fee varies |
This permit type does not require primary residence.
Application Process
Register the rental property with the Community Development Department on a form provided by that department before leasing, renting, or allowing the unit to be occupied. An online Rental Registration form is available through the City's Permits, Forms & Applications portal. The ordinance does not specify an inspection requirement, a registration fee, or a renewal period.
Tax Obligations
| Tax | Rate | Authority |
|---|---|---|
| McHenry Hotel Operators Occupation Tax | 5% | City of McHenry |
| Illinois Hotel Operators' Occupation Tax | 6% | State of Illinois |
Combined rate: 11% of gross rental income.
Collection: The hotel operator collects the tax from the guest at the time the room charge is paid and remits it to the City Administrator (or designee) on a monthly basis. Separately, as of July 1, 2025, hosting platforms (e.g., Airbnb, Vrbo) that meet the state definition of a 're-renter of hotel rooms' must register with the Illinois Department of Revenue and collect/remit the state Hotel Operators' Occupation Tax themselves.
Filing: Monthly
Rental Limits
McHenry does not impose an annual cap on the number of nights you can rent.
Zoning & Restrictions
- No STR-specific zoning restrictions apply to short-term rentals of a single-family dwelling — general residential zoning applies and the registration requirement in Title 10 §10-1-25 governs.
- Separately, a 'Bed and Breakfast Establishment' (a single-family structure with no more than 5 rooms for rent, stays not exceeding 4 consecutive nights per guest, with at least one meal served to overnight guests) is defined and listed as a conditional use (Group B) in all Residential Districts, and must also comply with the City's rental/renter occupancy requirements.
Insurance & Safety
Insurance
McHenry does not require short-term rental operators to carry specific insurance. Standard homeowner policies often exclude short-term rental activity, so many hosts obtain dedicated short-term rental or landlord liability coverage.
Penalties for Non-Compliance
- Violating the residential rental registration requirement (Title 10 §10-1-25): $200 fine (or $175, per the Title 15 Chapter 1 two-column fine schedule) plus the City's cost of prosecution, including reasonable attorney fees
- Each day a violation continues is considered a separate offense (Title 10 §10-1-28)
Market Snapshot
Demand context for McHenry from official government and tourism statistics — the latest published annual figures, not a projection of rental income.
| Metric | Value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Population (2025 est.) | 29,217 (+6.7% since 2020) | U.S. Census Bureau |
Figures are the latest annual statistics published by the linked official sources (retrieved 2026-07-13). Visitor counts cover the geography stated by each source, which can be wider than the city itself. Regulations above — not market conditions — determine whether and how you may operate.
Compliance Checklist
Follow these steps to legally operate a short-term rental in McHenry:
- Apply for Residential Rental Registration. Submit application. Contact city for fee details.
- Register for tax accounts. Set up lodging tax accounts with City of McHenry City Administrator; Illinois Department of Revenue.
- Collect and remit taxes. 11% on all bookings.
- Renew annually. Contact city for renewal fee details.
Frequently Asked Questions
- Do you need a permit to run an Airbnb in McHenry?
- Yes. Operating a short-term rental — including an Airbnb or Vrbo — in McHenry requires a Residential Rental Registration.
- Does McHenry require a short-term rental to be your primary residence?
- No. McHenry allows non-owner-occupied short-term rentals, so investment properties can qualify provided you hold the required permit.
- How many days a year can you short-term rent in McHenry?
- McHenry does not cap the number of nights per year you can short-term rent, though permitting, zoning, and occupancy rules still apply.
- What taxes do you pay on a short-term rental in McHenry?
- Short-term rental stays in McHenry are subject to a combined 11% in lodging taxes. This combines 5% McHenry Hotel Operators Occupation Tax + 6% Illinois Hotel Operators' Occupation Tax. Hosts are legally responsible; many booking platforms collect and remit them automatically on the host's behalf.
- What are the penalties for short-term rental violations in McHenry?
- Penalties run up to $200 (see the Penalties section for the full schedule).
Tools for Short-Term Rental Hosts
AdServices that help hosts handle the legal, management, pricing, and cleaning side of a short-term rental.
Official Sources
- 10-1-25: Residential Rental Registration — McHenry, IL Code of Ordinances
- 11-3-1: Definitions — McHenry, IL Code of Ordinances
- 11-8D-2: Table 2; Permitted and Conditional Uses in Residential Districts — McHenry, IL Code of Ordinances
- Title 3, Chapter 1: Hotel Operators Occupation Tax — McHenry, IL Code of Ordinances
- Title 15, Chapter 1: Fines and Penalties — McHenry, IL Code of Ordinances
- Hotel Operators' Occupation Tax - Illinois Department of Revenue
- Excise Tax Rates and Fees - Illinois Department of Revenue