New York City Short-Term Rental Regulations

Last verified: 2026-03-26
TL;DR
New York City requires Short-Term Rental Registration (Local Law 18) ($145) and the property must be your primary residence. Combined tax rate is 14.75% plus $1.50/unit/day and $2/room/day surcharge. No annual day limit, but each stay must be 29 days or fewer.
Disclaimer
This information is provided for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal, tax, or regulatory advice. Short-term rental regulations change frequently. Always verify current requirements with your local government before listing your property or making investment decisions.
Key Requirements at a Glance
Permit ✓ RequiredShort-Term Rental Registration (Local Law 18) ($145)
Primary Residence ✓ Required
Annual Day Limit No limit — 29 days or fewer
Tax Rate 14.75% plus $1.50/unit/day and $2/room/day surcharge
Max Penalty Registration revocation; booking platform transaction ban
Insurance Not required

New to short-term rentals? Jump to the compliance checklist →

Permit & Licensing

Short-Term Rental Registration (Local Law 18)

FeeAmount
Initial cost$145
Renewal$145 / 2 years

The property must be your primary residence. This means investment properties are not eligible for this permit type.

Application Process

Register online through OSE portal; must be permanent occupant (owner or tenant); describe premises guests can use; certify compliance with zoning, MDL, housing codes; no uncorrected building violations; building not on Prohibited Buildings List; provide listing URLs

Tax Obligations

TaxRateAuthority
NYC Sales Tax (4% NY State + 4.5% NYC + 0.375% MCTD surcharge) 8.875% NY State / NYC / MCTD
NYC Hotel Room Occupancy Tax 5.875% NYC Department of Finance
NYC Hotel Unit Fee $1.50 per unit per day NYC Department of Finance
NYC Hotel Room Fee $2 per room per day NYC Department of Finance

Combined rate: 14.75% plus $1.50/unit/day and $2/room/day surcharge of gross rental income.

Collection: Operators and booking services must collect state and local sales tax plus NYC $1.50/unit/day fee; booking services that facilitate rentals must collect sales tax

Filing: Quarterly or as determined by NYS Tax Department

Rental Limits

New York City does not impose an annual cap on the number of nights you can rent. Each individual stay must be 29 days or fewer.

Occupancy & Density Limits

Host must be present during rental; max 2 guests in Class A multiple dwellings (per Multiple Dwelling Law); entire-unit rentals prohibited in Class A multiple dwellings

Zoning & Restrictions

Insurance & Safety

Insurance

New York City does not require short-term rental operators to carry specific insurance. Standard homeowner policies often exclude short-term rental activity, so many hosts obtain dedicated short-term rental or landlord liability coverage. No specific insurance requirement in Local Law 18.

Safety & Operating Requirements

Penalties for Non-Compliance

Booking services prohibited from processing unregistered STR transactions; registration revocation for non-compliance; enforcement through Mayor's Office of Special Enforcement; false representation of registration is unlawful

Platform Requirements

Compliance Checklist

Follow these steps to legally operate a short-term rental in New York City:

  1. Confirm eligibility. The property must be your primary residence. Investment properties are not eligible.
  2. Meet safety requirements. No uncorrected violations of NYC construction codes, housing maintenance code, or fire code; building must pass occupancy classification verification.
  3. Apply for Short-Term Rental Registration (Local Law 18). Submit application + $145 fee.
  4. Register for tax accounts. Set up lodging tax accounts with NY State / NYC / MCTD and NYC Department of Finance.
  5. Collect and remit taxes. 14.75% plus $1.50/unit/day and $2/room/day surcharge on all bookings.
  6. Renew every 2 years. $145 renewal fee.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do you need a permit to run an Airbnb in New York City?
Yes. Operating a short-term rental — including an Airbnb or Vrbo — in New York City requires a Short-Term Rental Registration (Local Law 18).
Are there major restrictions on short-term rentals in New York City?
Yes — Host must be present during rental; max 2 guests in Class A multiple dwellings (per Multiple Dwelling Law); entire-unit rentals prohibited in Class A multiple dwellings. Review the full rules above before listing.
How much does a short-term rental permit cost in New York City?
A Short-Term Rental Registration (Local Law 18) in New York City costs $145.
Does New York City require a short-term rental to be your primary residence?
Yes. Every New York City permit type requires the property to be your primary residence, so investment or non-owner-occupied rentals generally are not eligible.
How many days a year can you short-term rent in New York City?
New York City does not cap the total number of nights per year, but each individual stay must be 29 days or fewer.
What taxes do you pay on a short-term rental in New York City?
Short-term rental stays in New York City are subject to a combined 14.75% + $1.50/unit/day and $2/room/day surcharge in lodging taxes. This combines 8.875% NYC Sales Tax (4% NY State + 4.5% NYC + 0.375% MCTD surcharge) + 5.875% NYC Hotel Room Occupancy Tax + $1.50 per unit per day NYC Hotel Unit Fee + $2 per room per day NYC Hotel Room Fee. Hosts are legally responsible; many booking platforms collect and remit them automatically on the host's behalf.

Official Sources

  1. Short-Term Rental Registration Law - NYC Office of Special Enforcement
  2. NYC Administrative Code Chapter 31 - Registration Requirements for Short-Term Rentals
  3. NYC Administrative Code Chapter 21 - Short-Term Residential Rentals
  4. Hotel and Short-Term Rental Unit Occupancy - NYS Department of Taxation and Finance
  5. Final Rules Governing Registration and Requirements for Short-Term Rentals (Chapter 21, §21-03(13))
  6. Business Hotel Room Occupancy Tax — NYC Department of Finance
  7. Publication 718 - New York State Sales and Use Tax Rates by Jurisdiction
  8. Sales Tax Rates, Additional Sales Taxes, and Fees - NYS Department of Taxation and Finance
  9. Sales Tax - NYC311
  10. Hotel Room Occupancy Tax — NYC Department of Finance (archived 2026-04-10)
  11. Hotel Room Occupancy Tax - NYC311
  12. Form NYC-HTX Hotel Room Occupancy Tax Return - NYC Department of Finance